SEIS: Is The Seed Enterprise Investment Scheme Right For Your Business?
With an more and more aggressive market, securing funds stays one of many greatest challenges for a lot of startups and small companies seeking to launch or broaden operations. Conventional lending routes by way of banks have grow to be harder in recent times. Because of this, corporations are exploring a number of funding choices to entry the capital they should develop.
One route which has been gaining recognition is the Seed Enterprise Investment Scheme (SEIS) launched by the UK authorities again in 2012. By offering tax incentives for buyers and making it simpler for qualifying corporations to acquire fairness financing, SEIS goals to advertise funding into early stage ventures. However is that this scheme the precise funding resolution on your fledgling or creating enterprise?
On this article, we’ll take a more in-depth take a look at SEIS, weigh up the potential advantages and dangers, and assist decide if it’s a viable funding possibility.
What Is SEIS?
The Seed Enterprise Investment Scheme (SEIS) programme permits buyers to say again as much as 50% of their funding from revenue tax liabilities by investing in eligible startup companies. Moreover, buyers don’t must pay capital features tax when promoting SEIS shares, offered sure circumstances are met. There may be additionally potential for loss aid towards revenue tax and the power to hold again capital losses towards revenue tax or capital features tax liabilities.
For corporations to qualify for SEIS funding, they have to meet sure standards. Companies have to be unquoted, have fewer than 25 workers, and have gross property underneath £200,000. The corporate have to be finishing up a brand new commerce and be lower than 2 years previous when shares are issued.
There are additionally restrictions on the forms of trades and actions that qualify. SEIS funding is designed for early stage UK corporations seeking to increase from £50,000 to £250,000 of their first pre-seed spherical and £500,000 to £1.5 million of their seed spherical, on common. The aim is to assist them get off the bottom and broaden through the important startup phases.
Advantages Of SEIS
The SEIS gives a number of helpful advantages that may make it a horny possibility for startups and early stage corporations seeking to increase fairness financing. One of many greatest benefits is the revenue tax aid it gives to buyers.
Beneath SEIS, people can scale back their revenue tax legal responsibility by 50% of the price of their funding, as much as a most of £100,000 yearly. This tax break applies to the tax 12 months the shares are issued, so it represents a really well timed aid, particularly helpful for increased fee taxpayers.
There may be additionally a capital features reinvestment aid, whereby investors can reinvest capital gains and avoid paying capital gains tax on those gains, assuming they meet sure circumstances. Moreover, if the SEIS investments fail and the investor finally ends up making a loss, they’ll declare loss aid towards their revenue tax legal responsibility, offsetting as much as 45% of the quantity misplaced.
Deferred capital features tax is one other helpful profit, enabling buyers to defer capital features made on property within the earlier tax 12 months till after subsequent disposal of the SEIS shares. Offering the SEIS shares are held for no less than 3 years, the investor can pay no capital features tax on any income made when ultimately disposing of them.
Dangers And Concerns
Whereas the advantages are definitely advantageous, there are some particular dangers and vital concerns to remember when exploring SEIS as a funding possibility. Firstly, issuing new shares means giving up fairness in your organization and diluting management, which must be rigorously managed.
Qualifying for SEIS funding requires assembly strict eligibility standards round age of enterprise, variety of workers, gross property and extra. Failing to fulfill these would imply lacking out on the tax benefits, so corporations want to make sure they’ll comply. There may be additionally no assure of follow-on funding past the preliminary SEIS increase; extra fundraising would nonetheless be required to finance future development phases.
It’s vital to notice the timescales concerned as effectively – it will possibly take 8-12 weeks for buyers to obtain the all-important SEIS tax aid certificates from HMRC after making their funding. Restrictions on precisely what the SEIS funds can be utilized for additionally must be thought-about, as there are limits on acquisition of property and guidelines governing qualifying enterprise actions. Lastly, corporations should take care to not breach the eligibility standards after securing SEIS funds, as this dangers retrospective lack of SEIS standing again to the purpose of breach, endangering the tax advantages.
Assessing Monetary Wants
Assessing your startup’s monetary wants early on is essential whether or not you’re fascinated about SEIS or not. It’s good observe to hunt session or recommendation and totally contemplate what these monetary wants are earlier than making any choices. Estimate your working bills like workplace house, enterprise staffing prices and gear.
Develop a 12-18 month monetary mannequin to venture bills and income. This may decide how a lot funding is required pre-profitability. Quoting software also can assist you to plan and win worthwhile purchasers so you may and construct in a buffer for surprising prices. Analysis different funding choices like crowdfunding and angel buyers in addition to clear fundraising objectives and milestones.
Alternate options To SEIS
Whereas the SEIS is usually a nice funding possibility for some early stage corporations, there are different alternate options that companies might need to discover as effectively. Crowdfunding platforms like Kickstarter and Seedrs enable startups to lift comparatively small quantities of fairness or debt financing from a big pool of buyers on-line.
This not solely gives entry to capital but additionally helps construct a neighborhood of engaged prospects. Grants and loans provided by authorities our bodies and nonprofit organisations are another choice, offering financing with out diluting management or possession. Schemes like Begin Up Loans supply quick access to early stage funding that may cowl prices like gear purchases, property, and advertising and marketing expenditures.
Turning to angel buyers is one other route, sometimes bringing each capital funding and invaluable area experience to startups they imagine have excessive development potential. Lastly, for corporations needing bigger scale funding to broaden extra quickly, enterprise capital corporations and personal fairness buyers can present extra substantial funding rounds in trade for fairness stakes.
Is SEIS Proper For Your Enterprise?
Determining if the Seed Enterprise Investment Scheme is the precise funding alternative on your startup includes asking a number of key questions. Firstly, do you truly meet all of the eligibility standards? If not, SEIS is not going to be an choice to pursue.
You additionally want to contemplate how a lot capital you want to increase – SEIS tends to work best for smaller raises of £150-250k. Are you comfy with the fairness dilution and lack of management that comes with issuing new shares? Will your goal buyers qualify for and profit sufficiently from the SEIS tax breaks to encourage their funding? Importantly, will the extent of working capital from SEIS present sufficient to actually implement your deliberate development initiatives?
Lastly, do you will have the sources and capabilities to deal with the continuing SEIS compliance and reporting necessities? Weighing up these concerns rigorously will assist assess if tapping into SEIS funding is the optimum monetary transfer on your particular enterprise scenario and strategic objectives at the moment.
The Seed Enterprise Investment Scheme can probably be a superb manner for eligible startups and early stage corporations to entry fairness funding whereas additionally incentivising buyers by way of enticing tax breaks.
Nonetheless, it isn’t essentially the precise alternative for each enterprise. Fastidiously evaluating whether or not you meet the SEIS standards, absolutely understanding the dangers round dilution of management and follow-on funding, and exploring different funding choices will help decide if tapping into SEIS is the perfect monetary transfer to attain your development objectives at this level in your journey. With thorough planning and evaluation, you may resolve if embracing SEIS funding is a smart technique to catapult your small business to the subsequent stage.